Anad, Safaa Hawar Ma’youf, and Shukria Kokaz Al-Sarraj. 2025. “The Requirements of Total Quality Management and the Determinants of Its Application in Private Iraqi Press Institutions: Al-Zaman Newspaper As a Model”. International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies 8 (7):628-36. https://doi.org/10.53894/ijirss.v8i7.10509.